Archive for July 5th, 2009

Basic accounting concepts – Knowledge of Accounting

Sunday, July 5th, 2009

The book contains an entry for every transaction ever made by a company’ The great book of first entry should be the business transaction and should be updated as often as necessary to ensure that each transaction is recorded’ Since the book has all the information about each transaction in the field of history, is at the heart of all business activities, accounting activities’ Balance sheets and income statements are derived from the information contained in the ledger’ Each entry has the following information:

* The date of the transaction,
* The balance of the operation, and
* A description of the operation

Entering this information is called “mission” of a transaction and the entry itself is considered a “post”‘

May, the book largely consists of sub-records or accounts’ Examples used are sub-books of accounts receivable records and sub-sub-accounts payable records’ Every transaction that posts in the general ledger or the two sub-book and ledger’

When a book is created for the first time, the value being placed on the balance and balance of all sub-entries must be carefully determined’ The value of the assets of a company, such as money and equipment, for example, should be included in the balance from the underlying asset book’

A company ledger should be updated to include new transactions as often as necessary to prevent the process of being cumbersome’ Sometimes a sub-register should be updated more frequently than any other sub-book’

When using a method of double counting, a method based on the equation of the accounts, the book is targeted by two positions for each transaction in two sub-registers or books’ This method is beneficial because it ensures that the accounts are kept in balance, and errors in accounting are quickly identified’

If maintained, the general ledger can be a great resource for searching, verification and identification, even if the transactions were relatively long’ For example, if the accounting and reporting verification of a company, or external or internal, a care book can be a source of detailed history of transactions’